Health
June 1, 2025

Your Health Is More Political Than You Think

In an era defined by global interconnectivity, geopolitical instability has far-reaching implications, extending well beyond borders and politics. The current geopolitical landscape—marked by ongoing conflicts, strained international relations, and economic volatility—is having a profound impact on health systems, and health equity worldwide. The consequences are not just political—they’re deeply personal and deeply human.

Ongoing armed conflicts, such as those in Ukraine, Gaza, and parts of Africa, have led to large-scale destruction of healthcare infrastructure, displacement of populations, and severe disruption in the delivery of medical services. Hospitals are repurposed, medical supplies are scarce, and healthcare workers are overwhelmed or displaced. These war zones see a surge in trauma cases, worsening of chronic conditions due to lack of continuity in care, and long-term mental health issues among survivors. Children miss routine immunisations, and pregnant women struggle to access safe delivery services.

Refugees and asylum seekers often face barriers to healthcare due to language, cultural differences, legal status, and limited resources. Receiving countries, particularly those with already stretched public health systems, face increasing challenges in providing equitable and timely care to both migrants and the local population. Overcrowded refugee camps, poor sanitation, and limited access to clean water contribute to the spread of communicable diseases.

Economic sanctions, though targeted at governments, often have unintended consequences for civilians. Sanctions can restrict a country’s ability to import life-saving medications, vaccines, and medical equipment. This not only affects those with chronic conditions but also hinders responses to outbreaks and health emergencies. Moreover, these restrictions often damage ongoing research collaborations and delay scientific advancements that benefit the global population.

Trade tensions and diplomatic rifts disrupt international health supply chains. TheCOVID-19 pandemic exposed the fragility of these systems, with nations competing for limited resources such as personal protective equipment and vaccines. Ongoing geopolitical disputes continue to hamper the timely delivery of critical medical supplies. The result is a healthcare delivery system in many parts of the world that is reactive rather than resilient.

Climate-related health impacts are also tightly intertwined with geopolitical decisions. Countries unable or unwilling to agree on climate action prolong environmental degradation that leads to food and water insecurity, displacement, and the rise of vector-borne diseases. These indirect effects further burden health systems, particularly in vulnerable regions where governance and resources are already limited.

Geopolitical tensions erode trust in and the effectiveness of international health institutions. Funding uncertainties and political influence hinder the ability of organisations like the WHO to function impartially. During pandemics out breaks, inconsistent data sharing, lack of coordination, and politicisation of health messaging have led to fragmented responses and preventable loss of life. Global health governance is only effective when countries work in good faith and prioritise collective well-being over political leverage.

To mitigate the damage caused by the current geopolitical climate, health diplomacy must become a priority. Nations must collaborate beyond political divides to ensure health access, equity, and emergency response are protected. There is a pressing need to depoliticise public health, reinforce the independence of global health institutions, and strengthen systems that can withstand geopolitical shocks. Health is not a bargaining chip—it is a universal human right, and its protection requires unity, even in divided times.